Vol. 13 No. 3 (2018)

The problem of formation and implementation of Russia’s economic strategy on the basis of current and forward-looking tasks of the macroeconomic policy is discussed from theoretical and methodological view point in Issue 3 of the Journal.  

Section “Economic and Mathematical Modelling” begins with the article devoted to a theoretically substantiated closed mono-branch model that describes the behaviour of economic agents at a labour market. The model is based on the differential equations. Another article in the section concerns the models developed to describe the dynamics of macroeconomic processes in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The developed models allow us to determine the priority directions of economic growth stimulation from the point of view of the state impact on the economy on the basis of the obtained forecasts. An economic and mathematical model of structural savings of the population has been developed in the case study of statistical data of Perm krai. Using the model the most likely stationary levels of savings characterising consumption standards and the population standards of living in the region have been calculated.  

The improved methods for the analysis of efficient target state and municipal programs have been suggested. The methods help to assess the impact of these programs on the achievement of the target indicators of social and economic development of a territory over the period of budget planning. Using the synthesis of systematic and region-target methods a system of indicators for forecasting of social and economic development of the Arctic macro-region of Russia has been developed.        

In terms of the concept Industrial revolution 4.0 and the theory of competitive advantages an original approach to the formation of management models of cyberphysical organizations as strategic competences of national economies has been suggested. A set of measures that will improve internal and external environment of enterprises operating in copper industry has been worked out. These measures will increase investment attractiveness of a territory.     

The issue is completed by the article devoted to the method of analysis of balance indicators. In the article an algorithm for calculating the average financial ratios to assess the financial condition of enterprises of the energy industry in Russia and for the conducting complex accounting examinations is also provided.