Redevelopment and reconception of surplus retail property
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17072/1994-9960-2022-4-453-473Abstract
The retail real estate market is oversaturated. This forces the owners and investors to reconsider the design of the existing facilities to meet the needs of new visitors. The purpose of the research is to re-evaluate the commercial real estate market in Yekaterinburg to solve the problem of excessive outdated shopping areas and to adjust them to the needs of Y and Z consumers. This can reveal the promising areas for redevelopment and reconception of outdated commercial real estate in shopping, sports, cultural, and entertainment centers. The most significant results characterizing the scientific novelty of the study are as follows: the commercial real estate market in Russia was analyzed for the period 2019–2022, retail trade in Sverdlovsk region was examined for the period 2017–2021, the largest shopping and entertainment malls in Yekaterinburg were assessed by their opening date, total and retail area, category, availability of parking space, food court, cinema, gaming zones, etc.; the key drawbacks of outdated shopping malls were systematized from the perspective of new generation consumers; the authors analyzed the facilities available in Yekaterinburg for organizing leisure events in the areas such as concerts and touring, educational and leisure activities, sports events to justify the need for SECs; the concept of redeveloping an irrelevant site into a leisure, entertainment and cultural recreational center was proposed, with the center satisfying the needs of Y and Z generations; the trend for the development of cultural and entertainment facilities was identified; the redevelopment project was financially and economically reasoned; and its efficiency was proven. Further research is associated with a more detailed analysis of outdated shopping mall redevelopment into the entertainment sites which are popular among Y and Z generations. This can fill the gaps in the existing methods of its evaluation.
Keywords: redevelopment, retail and entertainment real estate, economic efficiency, redevelopment, re-concept, generation theory, commercial real estate, economic efficiency of the project, shopping center
For citation
Karavaeva N. M., Goncharova N. V., Daineko L. V., Yurasova I. I. Redevelopment and reconception of surplus retail property. Perm University Herald. Economy, 2022, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 453–473. DOI 10.17072/1994-9960-2022-4-453-473
REFERENCES
- Zapariy V., Zaitseva E., Goncharova N. Industrial Heritage as A Brand of The Ural Region in The Context of New Industrialization. Proceedings of the 36th International Business Information Management Association Conference (IBIMA), Granada, Spain, 04–05 Nov 2020. Granada, Spain, IBIMA, 2020, pp. 1854–1860.
- Shalina D. S., Stepanova N. R., Larionova V. A. A Creative Approach to Creating a Livable Urban Environment. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 2022, vol. 345, pp. 285–296. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-89708-624
- Bareicheva M. A., Kubina E. A., Stepanova N. R. Structural analysis with visualization elements as a factor in the development of the commercial real estate market. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021, vol. 666, no. 6, Article 062130. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/666/6/062130
- Goncharova N. V, Daineko L. V. Territorial Brand Development and Evaluation (The Case of Ekaterinburg). Proceedings of the 36th International Business Information Management Association Conference (IBIMA), Granada, Spain, 04–05 Nov 2020, Granada, Spain, IBIMA, 2020, pp. 1673–1681.
- Strauss W., Howe N. Generations: The History of America’s Future, 1584 to 2069. New York, Quill, 1991. 600 p.
- Shaikhislamov R. B., Asadullina G. R., Sadretdinova E. V. Sotsial'nyi kharakter v ya-kontseptsii pokoleniya Z [Social nature of I-concept of Z generation]. Pokolenie Z: mnogoobrazie identichnostei, orientatsii, povedeniya [Z Generation: Variety of Identities, Orientations, Behaviors]. Ufa, Bashkirskii gos. un-t Publ., 2021, pp. 160–177. (In Russian).
- Levada Yu. Pokoleniya XX veka: vozmozhnosti issledovaniya [Generations of XX century: Possibilities of a research]. Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniya: ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny [Monitoring of Public Opinion: Economic and Social Changes], 2001, no. 5, pp. 7–14. (In Russian).
- Zemskova E. S. Analiz povedeniya potrebitelei v tsifrovoi ekonomike s pozitsii teorii pokolenii [Analysis of consumer behavior in the digital economy from the perspective of generation theory]. Vestnik evraziiskoi nauki [The Eurasian Scientific Journal], 2019, vol. 11, no. 5. Available at https://esj.today/PDF/32ECVN519.pdf (In Russian).
- Astashova Yu. V. Teoriya pokolenii v marketinge [Generation theory in marketing]. Vestnik Yuzhno-Ural'skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Ekonomika i menedzhment [Bulletin of the South Ural State University. Series “Economics and Management”, 2014, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 108–114. (In Russian).
- Popov N. P. Rossiiskie i amerikanskie pokoleniya XX veka: otkuda prishli millenialy? [Russian and American generations of the 20th century: Where have Millennials come from?]. Monitoring obshchestvennogo mneniya: ekonomicheskie i sotsial'nye peremeny [Monitoring of Public Opinion: Economic and Social Changes], 2018, no. 4 (146), pp. 309–323. (In Russian). doi: 10.14515/monitoring.2018.4.15
- Kumlangphaet W. Online marketing to generation XYZ consumers. RMUTP Research Journal Humanities and Social Sciences, 2016, vol. 1, no. 2. Available at http://repository.rmutp.ac.th/handle/123456789/2458 (In Indian).
- Wiratno B., Trisno R., Priyomarsono N.W., Lianto F. Shopping Centre Evolution in Jakarta Due to Changes of Generation XYZ Consumerism Behaviour. Tarumanagara International Conference on the Applications of Social Sciences and Humanities (TICASH 2019), 2020, vol. 439, pp. 76–82. doi: 10.2991/assehr.k.200515.014
- Dewanti P., Indrajit R. E. The effect of XYZ generation characteristics to e-commerce C-to-C: A review. Ikraith Informatika, 2018, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 56–60.
- Mikhaleva M. V. Model' pokupatelei i ego kharakteristika po pokoleniyu XYZ [Customer model and its characteristics by generation XYZ]. Studnet, 2020, vol. 3. iss. 4, pp. 432–436. (In Russian).
- Platonov A. M., Larionova V. A., Davy Y. M., Bazhenov S. I. Theoretical and methodological approaches to management of resource flow processes of development projects on macro-, mezzo-, microlevels. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2020, v 972, no. 1, Article 012060. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/972/1/012060
- Stukalova I. B., Tokmacheva O. S. Torgovye tsentry v RF: sushchnost', dinamika razvitiya, otsenka effektivnosti [Trade centers in the Russian Federation: the essence, development dynamics, assessment of effectiveness]. Rossiiskoe predprinimatel'stvo [Russian Entrepreneurship], 2015, vol. 16, no. 11, pp. 1637–1648. (In Russian). doi: 10.18334/rp.16.11.244
- Jayantha W. M., Chun Ming C. The effect of urban redevelopment on retail shopping property values: A case study in Hong Kong. International Journal of Urban Sciences, 2015, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 379–399. doi: 10.1080/12265934.2015.1095111
- Jayantha W. M., Yung E. H. K. Effect of revitalisation of historic buildings on retail shop values in urban renewal: An empirical analysis. Sustainability, 2018, vol. 10, no. 5, Article 1418. doi: 10.3390/su10051418
- Kok H. J. Restructuring retail property markets in Central Europe: Impacts on urban space. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 2007, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 107–126. doi: 10.1007/S10901-006-9068-Z
- Cortez C. The West End: Redevelopment of the Westminster Mall. City and Regional Planning, 2021. 50 p.
- Dzhavadov T. M. Ispol'zovanie redevelopmenta dlya povysheniya effektivnosti ispol'zovaniya ob"ektov kommercheskoi nedvizhimosti: rossiiskii opyt [The use of redevelopment to improve the efficiency of commercial real estate: Russian experience]. Rossiiskoe predprinimatel'stvo [Russian Entrepreneurship], 2018, vol.19, no. 10, pp. 3209–3218. (In Russian). doi: 10.18334/rp.19.10.39502
- Gitcho G. W. Benefits of redevelopment of outdated retail centers. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. 51 p.
- Büchler S. C., Van de Minne A., Schöni O. Redevelopment Option Value for Commercial Real Estate. Working Paper No. 26. University of Bern, CRED, 2020. 32 p. doi: 10.7892/BORIS.143537
- Fabrichnykh M. Yu. Rekontseptsiya i redevelopment kak sposob povysheniya ekonomicheskoi effektivnosti torgovogo tsentra [Re-concept and redevelopment as a way to boost economic cost-efficiency of a trading center]. International Innovation Research [International Innovation Research]. Penza, Nauka i prosveshchenie Publ., 2017, pp. 121–123. (In Russian).
- Uchinina T. V., Bibilashvili A. D. Issledovanie tendentsii razvitiya torgovoi nedvizhimosti v g. Penze [A study of trends in the development of commercial real estate in Penza]. Obrazovanie i nauka v sovremennom Innovatsii [Education and Science in the Modern World. Innovations], 2017, no. 1, pp. 279–282. (In Russian).
- Kochetova O. A. Otsenka tendentsii razvitiya rynka torgovoi nedvizhimosti v 2015 godu [Estimation of the retail real estate market development trends in 2015]. Torgovo-ekonomicheskii zhurnal [The Russian Journal of Retail Management], 2015, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 41–54. (In Russian). doi: 10.18334/tezh.2.1.568
- Smirnova Yu. O., Buldygina Yu. V. Tendentsii razvitiya rynka torgovoi nedvizhimosti v Rossii v sovremennykh krizisnykh usloviyakh [Tendencies of market development of trade real estate in Russia in modern crisis conditions]. Vestnik PGUAS: stroitel'stvo, nauka i obrazovanie [PGUAS Bulletin: Construction, Science and Education], 2017, no. 1, pp. 40–45. (In Russian).
- Mogodi M. F. Analysis of Multi-stage Real Options for Timing Redevelopment of Super Regional Shopping Centres in South Africa, Utilizing Study Area Johannesburg West Region C. University of the Witwatersrand, 2014. 113 p.
- Shalina D. S., Stepanova N. R. Renovatsiya, redevelopment, revitalizatsiya i dzhentrifikatsiya gorodskogo prostranstva [Renovation, redevelopment, revitalization and gentrification of urban space]. Fundamental'nye issledovaniya [Fundamental Research], 2019, no. 12 (2), pp. 285–289. (In Russian).
- Vlasova M. F., Larionova V. A., Stepanova N. R. The Development of a Comfortable Urban Environment on the Example of Ekaterinburg City. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2020, vol. 753, no. 5, Article 052031. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/753/5/052031
- Kondrat’eva L. N., Stepanova N. R., Bochkov P. V. The Formation of a Comfortable Urban Environment. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2020, vol. 972, no. 1, Article 012021. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/972/1/012021
- Daineko L. V., Karavaeva N. M., Yurasova I. I. Redevelopment of Ex-industrial Areas in Yekaterinburg. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2021, vol. 1079, no. 3, Article 032093. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/1079/3/032093
- Lai Y., Tang B., Chen X., Zheng X. Spatial determinants of land redevelopment in the urban renewal processes in Shenzhen, China. Land Use Policy, 2021, vol. 103, Article 105330. doi: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2021.105330
- Jaszczak A., Kristianova K., Pochodyła E., Kazak J. K., Młynarczyk K. Revitalization of Public Spaces in Cittaslow Towns: Recent Urban Redevelopment in Central Europe. Sustainability, 2021, vol. 13, no. 5, Article 2564. doi: 10.3390/su13052564
- Bareicheva M. A., Kubina E. A., Daineko L. V. Redevelopment of the cultural heritage object (the case of the “Nurov’s Estate”). SHS Web of Conferences. EDP Sciences, 2021, vol. 128, Article 01014. doi: 10.1051/shsconf/202112801014
- Shalina D. S., Stepanova N. R. Renovatsiya shkol kak uslovie povysheniya urovnya obrazovaniya [Renovation of schools as a condition for improving the level of education]. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya [Modern Problems of Science and Education], 2020, no. 1. (In Russian). doi: 10.17513/spno.29484
- Daineko L. V., Goncharova N. V., Larionova V. A., Karavaeva N. M., Sheveleva A. E. Socio-Cultural Impact of Church Building in Russia (the Case of the Cathedral of Saint Martyr Catherine in Ekaterinburg). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021, vol. 666, no. 6, Article 062082. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/666/6/062082