Managers’ service time determined key motives and engagement

Authors

  • Marina N. Shavrovskaya Ural State University of Economics
  • Anastasia V. Pesha Ural State University of Economics

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17072/1994-9960-2023-3-333-348

Abstract

Introduction. The article is devoted to the problem of engagement and its relationship with the satisfaction of the key motives for the managers with different work experience in the company. The urgency of solving this problem is explained by the close relationship between the managers’ engagement and the company’s performance indicators, which, under the influence of structural transformation of socio-economic processes, stimulates the continuous search for optimal algorithms for managing it.

Purpose. The key objective of the work is to present the results of a correlation analysis of the motivation sign and engagement values for the managers of a large industrial enterprise during the entire period of work in a company.

Materials and Methods. The methodology of the research is based on modern theories of management and personnel management, the humanistic concept of people management. Empirically, the research exploits the results of a survey among 629 employees of the “managers” category (59.7 % of the total number of employees in this category) from a large manufacturing enterprise.

Results. The paper justifies a close correlation between the satisfaction of the key motives at work and engagement of the managers from the analyzed enterprise. The authors show that there are significant differences in a number of key motives, their satisfaction, as well as in terms of indicators of involvement in the company’s activities, depending on the factor “service time at the enterprise”.

Conclusion. The work can serve as a basis for further study of the possibilities of managing the involvement of managers, its relationship with the satisfaction of key work motives under the influence of various external and internal factors.

Keywords: engagement, loyalty, motivation, satisfaction, management

For citation

Shavrovskaya M. N., Pesha A. V. Managers’ service time determined key motives and engagement. Perm University Herald. Economy, 2023, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 333–348. DOI 10.17072/1994-9960-2023-3-333-348. EDN JJIZGD.

References

  1. Pandita D., Bedarkar M. Factors affecting employee performance: A conceptual study on the drivers of employee engagement. Prabandhan Indian Journal of Management, 2015, vol. 8, no. 7, pp. 29–40. DOI 10.17010/pijom/2015/v8i7/72347.
  2. Chua J., Ayoko O. B. Employees’ self-determined motivation, transformational leadership and work engagement. Journal of Management & Organization, 2021, vol. 27, iss. 3, pp. 523–543. DOI 10.1017/jmo.2018.74.
  3. Khan W., Iqbal Y. An investigation of the relationship between work motivation (intrinsic & extrinsic) and employee engagement: A study on Allied Bank of Pakistan. Umeå School of Business Umeå University, 2013. 107 p. Available at: https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:709127/fulltext03 (access date 12.05.2023).
  4. Rozdolskaya I. V., Ledovskaya M. E., Mozgovaya Yu. A. Creation of involvement culture as personnel motivation method in the process of organization’s strategic objectives implementation. Vestnik Belgorodskogo universiteta kooperatsii, ekonomiki i prava = Herald of the Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law, 2018, no. 5 (72), pp. 128–140. (In Russian). EDN XYZFEL.
  5. Schneider B., Yost A. B., Kropp A., Kind C., Lam H. Workforce engagement: What it is, what drives it, and why it matters for organizational performance. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 2018, vol. 39, iss. 4, pp. 462–480. DOI 10.1002/job.2244.
  6. Yakimova Z. V., Pushkina A. S. Dynamics of the level of employee engagement depending on seniority in the organization. Azimut nauchnykh issledovanii: ekonomika i upravlenie = Azimuth of Scientific Research: Economics and Administration, 2018, vol. 7, no. 1 (22), pp. 283–286. (In Russian). EDN YWYKSP.
  7. Makarova M. E., Kulikova T. N., Sofyina V. N. Psychological invariants of resilience of managers. Nauchnoe mnenie = Scientific Time, 2020, no. 11, pp. 51–57. (In Russian). DOI 10.25807/PBH.22224378.2020.11.51.57. EDN MCIVEY.
  8. Riyanto S., Endri E., Herlisha N. Effect of work motivation and job satisfaction on employee performance: Mediating role of employee engagement. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 2021, vol. 19, iss. 3, pp. 162–174. DOI 10.21511/ppm.19(3).2021.14.
  9. Skorobogach V. A., Karpov A. B. Strategizing life cycle of employees’ labour productivity and motivation. Ekonomika promyshlennosti = Russian Journal of Industrial Economics, 2020, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 149–157. (In Russian). DOI 10.17073/2072-1633-2020-2-149-157. EDN HSGOZB.
  10. Gromova N. V. Involvement of personnel as a key reserve of raising efficiency of today’s companies’ work. Vestnik Rossiiskogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta imeni G. V. Plekhanova = Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian university of Economics, 2018, no. 6 (102), pp. 103–115. (In Russian). DOI 10.21686/2413-2829-2018-6-103-115. EDN YQDPRZ.
  11. Cooke F. L., Cooper B., Bartram T., Wang J., Mei H. Mapping the relationships between high-performance work systems, employee resilience and engagement: A study of the banking industry in China. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 2019, vol. 30, iss. 8, pp. 1239–1260. DOI 10.1080/09585192.2015.1137618.
  12. Gordon H. J., Demerouti E., Le Blanc P. M., Bakker A. B., Bipp T., Verhagen M. Individual job redesign: Job crafting interventions in healthcare. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 2018, vol. 104, pp. 98–114. DOI 10.1016/j.jvb.2017.07.002.
  13. Dolgaya А. А. Development of the involvement of personnel by methods of horizontal management. Vestnik universiteta = University’s Bulletin, 2017, no. 9, pp. 10–16. (In Russian). EDN ZRWAJB.
  14. Kang M., Sung M. How symmetrical employee communication leads to employee engagement and positive employee communication behaviors: The mediation of employee-organization relationships. Journal of Communication Management, 2017, vol. 21, iss. 1, pp. 82–102. DOI 10.1108/JCOM-04-2016-0026.
  15. Karatepe O. M., Yavas U., Babakus E., Deitz G. D. The effects of organizational and personal resources on stress, engagement, and job outcomes. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 2018, vol. 74, pp. 147–161. DOI 10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.04.005.
  16. Ruck K., Welch M., Menara B. Employee voice: an antecedent to organizational engagement? Public Relations Review, 2017, vol. 43, iss. 5, pp. 904–914. DOI 10.1016/j.pubrev.2017.04.008.
  17. Shuck B., Adelson J. L., Reio Jr T. G. The employee engagement scale: Initial evidence for construct validity and implications for theory and practice. Human Resource Management, 2017, vol. 56, iss. 6, pp. 953–977. DOI 10.1002/hrm.21811.
  18. Kordbacheh N., Shultz K. S., Olson D. A. Engaging mid and late career employees: The relationship between age and employee engagement, intrinsic motivation, and meaningfulness. Journal of Organizational Psychology, 2014, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 11–25.
  19. Bazarov T. Yu., Karpov A. B. The factors of labour motivation of a modern employee (the example of pharmaceutical company). Organizatsionnaya psikhologiya = Organizational Psychology, 2020, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 106–120. (In Russian). EDN BHTIPB.
  20. Bhuvanaiah T., Raya R. P. Mechanism of improved performance: Intrinsic motivation and employee engagement. SCMS Journal of Indian Management, 2015, vol. 12, iss. 4, pp. 92–97.
Show full text

Information about the Authors

  • Marina N. Shavrovskaya, Ural State University of Economics

    Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor at the Department of Labor Economics and Personnel Management

  • Anastasia V. Pesha, Ural State University of Economics

    Candidate of Economic Sciences, Assistant Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Labor Economics and Personnel Management

Downloads

Published

2023-11-01

Issue

Section

Regional and industrial economies